WHAT ARE THE BARRIERS FOR NURSES IN MANAGING POST-OPERATIVE PAIN Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Introduction Patients often have poor understanding of pain and as a result, often develop low expectations for pain relief and their level of satisfaction with the pain management efforts by the healthcare professionals. An effective management of pain can help patients to relieve their pain and achieve early mobilization thus helping patients to recover and return to normality as soon as possible. Effective pain management not only reduces the stay of patients at the hospital but also reduces the cost involved. Pain management is considered as the second most common nursing intervention. It is however still a consistent problem faced and has not been adequately addressed yet. The recurrence and higher probability of pain after surgery indicates the overall significance of the problem faced by the medical professionals. Since last many decades, various studies have critically highlighted the inadequate nature of the post-operative pain management by the physicians as well as by the nurses. These studies not only highlight the inadequate knowledge of the medical professionals but also provide a critical insight into the attitude of nurses and medical professionals towards post-operative pain management. Since it is also the second most common cause of nursing intervention therefore it directly affects the way nurses perform their job. We will write a custom essay sample on WHAT ARE THE BARRIERS FOR NURSES IN MANAGING POST-OPERATIVE PAIN or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now What is critical to note however is the fact that medical professionals including nurses lack the knowledge, education and face other barriers to manage the post-operative pain. This literature review will present a critical review of 10 articles on this topic using Critical Appraisal Skill Programme tool to critically evaluate the articles under study. Methodological Overview of Articles Rajeh et. al (2008) used a qualitative approach to understand and explore the perceptions and experience of nurses regarding post-operative pain management. By using semi-structured interviews from 26 nurses in Iranian educational hospitals, this study utilized constant comparative method to analyze the data. It has been suggested that there are widespread knowledge gaps which need to be addressed in order to effectively tackle post-operative pain management issues. Same approach has been undertaken by Blondal & Halldorsdottir (2009) also where through 20 dialogues with 10 experienced nurses were conducted to understand as to how nurses care patients suffering post-operative pain. This was a phenomenological study with focus on understanding the motivations of nurses in pain management and what actually restricts them to achieve the objective of relieving patient sufferings.

Multiculturalism Problems - 1353 Words

Multiculturalism has advanced these days in many ways allowing people to have more experience and learn from different cultures. It opens the minds of citizens all around the world who cannot travel and improve the way we think about others. Countries around the world has helped us in many ways by giving us their ideas and making our own ideas out of it. Multicultural societies have increased all around the world giving teaching everyone what it is like in different areas of the world. Asians roughly double their population share, from 3 to 6%, while Latinos nearly do this, growing from 10 to 18% and forging ahead of African Americans to become the largest minority population†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Alba 5). These two populations are increasing rapidly which†¦show more content†¦Due to the number of immigrants merging into America, the tax revenue has increased which means more money is given to the government, it may in be lower doses but these immigrants still must pay for everythi ng and have a living lifestyle here. Businesses in America have grown along the immigrants have worked with them in the workplace. Work places have more diverse workforce, staff members, and multicultural operations. Since the staff is diverse, some information is clearer to them and they deal with situations and help with labor, services, goods, and teach about the past heritages. Multicultural education as changed throughout the years for students and teachers. It is â€Å"refers to any form of education or teaching that incorporates the histories, texts, values, beliefs, and perspectives of people from different cultural backgrounds† (Concepts). Cultures all around the world do a lot of different things than us; this includes religion, language, and traditions. Students are taught about specific heritages and maybe for some get a background of their own culture. Depending on the grade levels, students are required to take a history class or language. History classes teach past experiences we have had with other countries and the benefits of working with them. Some countries have taught us different ways to cook food, learn certain tools to benefit us, and opened ourShow MoreRelatedMulticulturalism Is America s Unresolved Race Problem911 Words   |  4 PagesTherefore, as Christian Joppke aptly points out, â€Å"the direct origin of multiculturalism is America’s unresolved race problem† (Joppke 2011, 36). Indeed, in light of the aforementioned historical processes, multiculturalism began (and developed into the official multiculturalism of the 80s and 90s) as something quite similar to a â€Å"racial project† a la Omi and Winant. Seen as an integral step in guiding racial formation, Michael Omi and Howard Winant defines a racial project as following (Omi and WinantRead MoreMulticulturalism in Films651 Words   |  3 PagesThe key of multiculturalism in films lies on the concept of acceptance. It preaches on unseen realities tha t happened at the other side of the spectrum, of the people that we have never seen or heard of, of the people that did not share the same ideology and belief as we do, but, unavoidably, still the same being as all of us are. Culture, handled incorrectly, can bring us to the peak of separation, with matters such as racial prejudice and discrimination in line. However, there will always be aRead MoreEssay on Multiculturalism in Canada661 Words   |  3 PagesMulticulturalism is the existence of a culturally diversified society where people from different backgrounds and races come and live together. 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Before and during World War twoRead MoreThe Mosaic Of Diverse Cultures And Ethnic Backgrounds1688 Words   |  7 Pagesthe amount of diversity we possess, it is necessary to broaden the scope of our teaching methods in order to meet the needs of a wider range of students. While it is imperative that we cater to the needs of more than one demographic, a lack of multiculturalism still pervades our schools and cascades outward to the population as a whole. The effects of racism have permeated modern culture to the point where it is seen on a regular basis; it is in the mus ic we listen to and the television shows we watchRead MoreMulticulturalism Has Had a Rough Start648 Words   |  3 Pagesthose from the Middle East. If the immigrants come from Sweden, France, England and so on, we have no problems with them. We do not blame them for those things there going bad, but why? Is it because of the cultural differences, or is it just easier to blame the Arabs after 9/11? 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It becomes difficult to see how some of those â€Å"marginalized or minority† groups in Canada are able to find themselves, even today, in an inclusive, equal and democratic society when multiculturalism in public discourse often hold onto old or stereotypical understandings. It continues to act as an ongoing point of contention because of the lack of h istorical knowledge Canadians have, as well as the increasing lack of engagement day-to-dayRead MoreMulticulturalism And Polyculturalism From The Novel I Hotel Essay1387 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I am going to examine examples of multiculturalism and polyculturalism from the novel â€Å"I Hotel† by Karen Tei Yamashita. For the examples I choose I am going to explain why and how these are examples of multiculturalism or polyculturalism. Also, I am goint to explain how the novel presents a new form of identification and how the examples of polyculturalism are related to such a new form of identification. I Hotel: A Novel, consists of ten novellas. Each novella introduces interestingRead MoreMulticultural Education, Its Purpose, Goals, And Challenges Inclusive824 Words   |  4 PagesBanks (2012) cited the history behind multicultural education, its purpose, goals, and challenges inclusive to multiculturalism. One of the challenges’ that Banks noted was the p roblem was with â€Å"Ideological resistance by assimilationist is a major factor that has slowed and is still slowing the development of a multicultural curriculum† (p. 244). Bank’s literature contributed to the knowledge of historical patterns associated with multicultural education and the need for more multicultural programs

How to Choose Abstract Essay Topics

How to Choose Abstract Essay Topics New Ideas Into Abstract Essay Topics Never Before Revealed There is really a third type of abstract critical. The very first point to remember is that your abstract doesn't require a particular flow. An abstract isn't a review, nor does this evaluate the work being abstracted. The shortage of understanding of the protests was not a consequence of scarce media attention. Therefore, the topic needs to be debatable! Somebody works part-time and doesn't have sufficient time to do all of the assignments. Academic papers can't contain any signals of plagiarism. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. While in most situations it's much better to briefly summarize the outcomes of the research, occasionally it's not possible to summarize the info in just a few sentences. As an example, students will in the net where the plutonium is not ever a complete variety of plasticity also implies that everything sounds o.K .. In particular, they will have to write all sorts of new academic assignments, and follow some totally new formatting requirements. You might also get in touch with your writer to supply some added recommendations or request information regarding the order's progress. A great abstract will tell you exactly what the crucial issue that's addressed is, it's going provide you a good idea of the methods which were used and the conclusions that were arrived at. When it has to do with research abstract examples, the issue can be somewhat tricky. A better alternative is to read the abstract. Embedded system designers might be interested in my blog. Abstracting and indexing services for assorted academic disciplines are directed at compiling a body of literature for that specific subject. How to Get Started with Abstract Essay Topics? Many abstracts are informative. They allow readers who may be interested in a longer work to quickly decide whether it is worth their time to read it. A standard mistake regarding abstracts is writing them the exact same way that you would write the remainder of a research paper. If your grasp of language isn't richly idiomatic, writing abstracts or any other sort of essay can be hard. Generally, you'll need to simplify your wording. Abstract essay samples are usually short, written in about a couple of paragraphs. Descriptive abstracts are normally quite short100 words or less. Familiar essay writing is a trying undertaking which is why lots of students don't submit a great version of it. To compose a strong argumentative essay, students should start by familiarizing themselves with a number of the common, and frequently conflicting, positions on the research topic so they can write an educated paper. It's well worth noting that the kind of abstract a student writes strongly depends on the type of paper. If you are searching for descriptive essay examples here's a great one below. After reading the abstract, you may make an educated judgment about whether the dissertation would be worth it to read. A descriptive essay is a kind of essay which aims at assisting you to illustrate something to your reader in a manner they can see, feel, or hear what it is you're discussing. An argumentative essay is a certain kind of academic writing.

Glossary AARON Essay Example For Students

Glossary: AARON Essay XdvFrom Titus Andronicus (Act II, scene I)Now at this timeclimbeth to ascend with effortTamora name of the queen of the GothsOlympus the mountain which was the residence of the ancient Greek godstop summitSafe to render secureout beyondof Indicating a situation, condition, or state, the departure or emergence fromfortunes the good or ill that befalls manshot the action of shooting as a means of attackand as well assits to be in a position of restaloft above Secure free from dangerthunders the loud noise following a flash of lightningcrack disruption; breachor and lightning the flash of light that precedes thunderflash an dazzling burst of light energyAdvanced to lift; to raise (singular past)above comparatively higherpale not fresh of colour; wanenvys -malice; spite; hatethreatening menacing, dangerousreach the extent to which an agency or power is limited As in the quality ofwhen at the time ofthe definite article, employed in general as at presentgolden resembling gold in color or brightnesssun the luminary that makes the day; the star at the center of our solar systemsalutes to greet, to make courteous notice ofmorn the first part of the day; the morninghaving endowment gilt gold laid upon a surfaceocean the great sea with being held togetherhis masculine possessive pronounbeams ray of light, emitted from the sunGallops to run throughzodiac the twelve astrological signs through which the sun passesin within glistering shining; sparklingcoach a close carriageoverlooks to view from a higher pointhighest-peering of the greatest altitudehills mountainsSo in the same degreeUpon to exist together or alongside of each other as compatible facts; to co-exist her female possessivewit marked mental faculty of any kinddoth does earthly pertaining to the earthhonour people of high reputation and renownwait to stay in expectation of virtue any good merit or accomplishmentstoops to bow; to yield; to submittrembles to quiver; to quakeat a point of place or timefrown a stern and surly lookThen at that timeAaron name of the Moor who recites this speecharm to armor; to equipthy yourheart the source of will and inclination, also the source or love and amorous desirefit to preparethoughts ideasTo motion towards action, place, or statemount to ascend imperial pertaining to an empire or emperormistress a woman who has command and governspitch height, unto a heightwhom direct object interrogativethou you, speaking to self in second persontriumph victory; conquestlong not for a shot amount of time; an extended period of timeHast haveprisoner a person confined held kept in; detainedfetterd to be shackled; to be tied downamorous pertaining to lovechains a series of links or rings connected; a device made to restraint (metaphor)faster closely; tightlybound to be confined; to be restrainedcharming magical; bewitchingeyes the organ of sight; the window to the soul; Than indicating an object of perception separated from the subjectis singular present indicator of verb bePrometheus the demigod who stole fire from heaventied bound; restrainedCaucasus chain of mountains between Europe and AsiaAway to discard slavish slave-likeweeds clothing servile as a peasantthoughts anything conceived in the mindI pronoun of the first personwill to wish; to desirebe becomebright of splendid beautyshine to glitterpearl a white, shining body; often worn as a jewelgold the most precious metalthis indicating a thing or person just mentioned new-made restored to a previous stateempress the consort of an emperor or female sovereignsaid spoken; utteredwanton to play (suggestive)queen a female sovereign or the consort of a kinggoddess a female deitySemiramis queen of Assyria, known for her crueltynymph a goddess of the mountains, woods or waterssiren a mermaidthat indicating a thing or person presentcharm to affect with magic powerRomes pertaining to the c apital city of Italy, chief seat of power during the Holy Roman EmpireSaturnine name of the newly chosen emperorsee to perceive with the eyeshipwreck the destruction of a ship by rocks or shelvescommonweals commonwealth; republic; body politic .u69ae7f1e7389e0d47e7365470598ce1f , .u69ae7f1e7389e0d47e7365470598ce1f .postImageUrl , .u69ae7f1e7389e0d47e7365470598ce1f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; 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vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u69ae7f1e7389e0d47e7365470598ce1f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: An Inquiry Into Ophelias Madne Essay

Kusatex Finest Textiles free essay sample

The owner of this company is Shafiqurrahman Shamsuddin @ Shafiq that holds a Bachelor Degree in Accounting and Statistics from London and pursued his MBA in Anglia Business School of Cambridge. Before Shafiq established this company, he lead the Business Development Department of RADICARE Group of Companies that provides non-clinical support services to hospitals, medical institutions and healthcare professionals. He also holds various positions in UMNO association since 2002 until 2009. Before he starts the Kusatex Finest Textiles company, he established the first company which is ISBEC Sdn Bhd that located in KEDA Industrial Park in Jeniang, Sik, Kedah at the year 2002. This company was used as like the RADICARE’s management to solve the company’s service in healthcare and hospitality industries. In early 2000, the government was launching a scheme of ‘1 Village 1 Product’ and Shafiq was expanded his business as a manufacturing company in 2003 using a different license from ISBEC Sdn Bhd based on that scheme as proposed by the Ministry of Finance. We will write a custom essay sample on Kusatex Finest Textiles or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Not long after that, he started the Kusatex Finest Textiles company as his first fabric weaving factory in Bandar Darulaman, Jitra, Kedah. This company is an expertise in manufacturing and producing high quality fabric products which include uniforms, towels, linen and bedding to government departments and the private sector. In 2004, the factory moved to KEDA Industrial Park in Napoh near Jitra with a wider acreage and operated from there until today to increase the demand of customers and production. KUSATEX was supply the army, navy, air force, hospitals, fire bridge and PLKN uniforms, towels, bed sheets and others. Mr.Shafiq is very strict in managing his people. He wants his staff to follow job procedure and ensure the work done with adequate preparation. He is also very concerned and critical about job documentation and make sure all the works be documented and kept in proper place. He motivates his management staff by giving motivational talks to them. Moreover, Mr. Shafiq interacts with his staffs from all levels of works from management to factory worker’s level. This made his staff feel appreciated and motivated to work for The issue that we can obtained from the case is the lack of interest among the entrepreneurs, the product (bed protector) did not get the approval from the SIRIM, they are not allowed to enter tender related to business in sewing, his workers of the Kusatex are not skillful, KUSATEX have problem to get the financial support, they also have problem in entering the private sector market that related to their products and they has difficulties in planning the strategy to market their product and also to build collaboration. When the product was tested by SIRIM, it failed to meet the standard that has been set by SIRIM. Therefore, KUSATEX have to import products from other countries like USA. Moreover, before Kusatex was established, ISBEC is a company that operates for weaving. That particular company cannot precede their business in sewing scope because before this, ISBEC was licensed under Ministry of Finance but not for sewing. So, when they want to enter the tender related to the business for sewing, they are not allowed to do so because they do not have any code for that purpose.

Free Essays on How The Gold Rush Began

How The Gold Rush Began The California Gold Rush Shortly after the acquisition of California from Mexico. A man by the name of John Sutter arrived in East San Francisco Bay in 1839. Born in Germany he had to leave because he was unable to pay his creditors. With plenty of charm and letters from friends he convinced the Mexican governor of California to award him a land grant of more than 50,000 acres. John Sutter built a stockade and a fort and soon after became referred to as Captain Sutter, and his riverbank establishment Sutters Fort. Sutter chose a location on the south fork of the American River, 50 miles to the south of his fort, to build a sawmill . A millrace was dug and wooden gates were opened periodically so that the current would widen and deepen the channel. During his inspection on January 24, 1848 James W. Marshall found the first piece of gold at the end of the race. Over the next decade his discovery would have a profound effect on the experiences of hundreds of thousands of individuals , their families, their communities, and ultimately the nation as a whole. By the winter of 1848, whispers of a gold strike had drifted eastward across the country but few easterners believed it. The gold discovery needed validation, and President Polk was just the one to deliver it. In his opening address to Congress on December 5, 1848 Polk said that at the time of the California acquisition it was known that â€Å"mines of the precious metals existed to some extent. Recent discoveries render it probable that these mines are more extensive and valuable than was anticipated. The accounts of the abundance of gold in that territory are of such an extraordinary character as would scarcely command belief were they not corroborated by authentic reports.† With Polk’s address making headlines around the world Gold Fever had begun. The future forty-niners now under the influence of Gold Fever had to overcome a cruel journey, miserable li... Free Essays on How The Gold Rush Began Free Essays on How The Gold Rush Began How The Gold Rush Began The California Gold Rush Shortly after the acquisition of California from Mexico. A man by the name of John Sutter arrived in East San Francisco Bay in 1839. Born in Germany he had to leave because he was unable to pay his creditors. With plenty of charm and letters from friends he convinced the Mexican governor of California to award him a land grant of more than 50,000 acres. John Sutter built a stockade and a fort and soon after became referred to as Captain Sutter, and his riverbank establishment Sutters Fort. Sutter chose a location on the south fork of the American River, 50 miles to the south of his fort, to build a sawmill . A millrace was dug and wooden gates were opened periodically so that the current would widen and deepen the channel. During his inspection on January 24, 1848 James W. Marshall found the first piece of gold at the end of the race. Over the next decade his discovery would have a profound effect on the experiences of hundreds of thousands of individuals , their families, their communities, and ultimately the nation as a whole. By the winter of 1848, whispers of a gold strike had drifted eastward across the country but few easterners believed it. The gold discovery needed validation, and President Polk was just the one to deliver it. In his opening address to Congress on December 5, 1848 Polk said that at the time of the California acquisition it was known that â€Å"mines of the precious metals existed to some extent. Recent discoveries render it probable that these mines are more extensive and valuable than was anticipated. The accounts of the abundance of gold in that territory are of such an extraordinary character as would scarcely command belief were they not corroborated by authentic reports.† With Polk’s address making headlines around the world Gold Fever had begun. The future forty-niners now under the influence of Gold Fever had to overcome a cruel journey, miserable li...

Democracy and Citizenship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Democracy and Citizenship - Essay Example Specifically, the form of globalization that characterizes the current economy is one that seeks to establish one universal, synthetic culture that is entirely open to capitalistic rigidness, while at the same time rejects and erodes the older, deeper culture and traditions of individual societies and peoples. This hurts the world at a local level, and is bad for the greater population—for this general reason, I support the community economy as an alternative. Harvey’s critique of the system that the world depends on today points out how neoliberalism and capitalism have affected what society’s priorities are. He says that countries using such a system â€Å"typically favor the integrity of the financial system†¦ over the well-being of the population or environmental quality† (Harvey 71). This is a concept that I fundamentally disagree with, as I see it as a violation of business ethics and a lack of concern for two things that are of utmost importanc e—human life, and the condition of the planet we inhabit. Harvey also describes how neoliberalism enforces a redistribution of resources. This redistribution, however, is not the type that is favored by more communal systems, such as Marxist theory, but instead works quite the opposite. While many people may be conditioned to believe that capitalism is completely naturally in allowing money and wealth to flow where it is earned, it can accurately be said that, just as socialism may redistribute resources to the poor according to need, the neoliberal system is a redistribution of wealth to the upper classes (Harvey 9). Beyond the manipulation of wealth, neoliberalism also robs the population of some of its sovereignty. While citizens entrust their government with basic functions and resources, neoliberalism encourages the government to redistribute those responsibilities and resources to private corporations (Harvey 77). This is, in a sense, taking power from the hands of the government, which represents the whole population, and placing it in the hands of the few who have a private interest in profit. Indeed, this is a complete contradiction in my view. Harvey’s critique continues along these lines. He highlights two particular misgivings about the current system, one being the capitalist fixation with technology as a solution for everything. In reality, he says, technology is tied to the destruction of the environment, social breakdowns, and crises (Harvey 69). The even greater problem, however, is that neoliberalism has become so ingrained in law and society that it has created an inescapable web, making it extremely difficult for society as a whole to undo what groundwork has been laid (Harvey 63). These all demonstrate the complete lack of consideration in the modern economy for the community, for local benefit, and for human happiness. I do not support such an approach, as I believe in having a consideration for the well-being of all people, in following the Golden Rule of doing unto others as you would have them do to you, and in promoting the concepts of liberty and happiness rather than an unequal socio-economic systems that brings wealth and power into the hands of the few. The benefits of the community economy, as an alternative to capitalism, are superfluous. Many movements exist already that are rooted in the community eco